Descriptive statistics

Mean, median, standard deviation, quartiles and the normal distribution, applied to fitness test results.

  • 19 cards
  • 5 topics
  • Free

The outline, topic by topic

Each topic is weighted the way the exam weighs it.

  1. Concepts
  2. The numbers
  3. The curves
  4. Scenarios
  5. Understand

A few cards from the deck

  • Mean: what is it?

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    The sum of the values divided by how many there are.

    It is sensitive to extreme values.

  • A class has 10 times over 100 m, including an injured pupil who walks. Which statistic best describes the typical time?

    • The median
    • The mean
    • The maximum
    • The range
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    The median

    An extreme value pulls the mean, not the median.

  • Median: what is it?

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    The value splitting the ordered series into two halves of equal size.

    Unlike the mean, it resists extreme values.

  • A cohort's MAS (maximal aerobic speed) is normally distributed with mean 14 km/h and standard deviation 2. What share of students is between 12 and 16 km/h?

    • About 50 %
    • About 95 %
    • About 68 %
    • 100 %
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    About 68 %

    12 to 16 is the mean plus or minus one standard deviation.